There Are Only 7 Stories In The World Quote
Have you ever heard the saying, "There are only 7 stories in the world"? This quote is often attributed to British author, Christopher Booker, who wrote a book called "The Seven Basic Plots: Why We Tell Stories". In his book, he argues that all stories can be boiled down to just 7 basic plots. While this idea may seem limiting, it actually speaks to the universality of storytelling and the human experience.
The Seven Basic Plots
The seven basic plots, as identified by Christopher Booker, are:
- Overcoming the Monster
- Rags to Riches
- The Quest
- Voyage and Return
- Comedy
- Tragedy
- Rebirth
Let's take a closer look at each plot:
1. Overcoming the Monster
In this plot, the protagonist must overcome a powerful adversary. This could be a literal monster, like in the case of "Beowulf", or a metaphorical monster, like a corrupt political system. The hero must use their strength, wits, or some other skill to defeat the monster and save the day.
2. Rags to Riches
In this plot, the protagonist starts off in a lowly position and through hard work, talent, or luck, rises to a position of power or wealth. This is the classic "Cinderella" story, where a poor girl becomes a princess.
3. The Quest
In this plot, the protagonist sets out on a journey to find or accomplish something. This could be a physical object, like in "The Lord of the Rings", or a personal goal, like finding oneself. Along the way, the hero faces challenges and learns important lessons.
4. Voyage and Return
In this plot, the protagonist goes on a journey to a strange land and must find their way back home. This is the classic "Alice in Wonderland" story, where Alice falls down a rabbit hole and must navigate a bizarre world before returning home.
5. Comedy
In this plot, the protagonist faces obstacles and challenges, but ultimately everything works out in a humorous way. This could be a romantic comedy, like "The Importance of Being Earnest", or a slapstick comedy, like "The Three Stooges".
6. Tragedy
In this plot, the protagonist faces a tragic end. This could be due to their own flaws, like in the case of "Hamlet", or due to circumstances beyond their control. The tragedy often serves as a cautionary tale or commentary on human nature.
7. Rebirth
In this plot, the protagonist goes through a transformation, often symbolic of a spiritual or emotional rebirth. This could be a literal rebirth, like in "The Wizard of Oz", where Dorothy wakes up from her dream with a renewed appreciation for her life.
Why Are There Only 7 Stories?
So, why are there only 7 stories in the world? According to Booker, these plots are universal because they reflect the human experience. We all face obstacles, go on journeys, and experience transformation. These stories resonate with us because they tap into our deepest fears, desires, and hopes.
Additionally, these plots have been used for centuries because they work. They are tried and true methods for telling a compelling story. By following one of these plots, a writer can hook their audience and keep them engaged.
Final Thoughts
While it may seem limiting to say that there are only 7 stories in the world, it actually speaks to the power of storytelling. No matter where we come from or what language we speak, we can all relate to these basic plots. By understanding these plots, we can better appreciate the stories that we hear and tell.